Friday, September 14, 2012

Depression related to Cancer


Lorenzo Cohen, director of the oncology department at Texas State has conducted a recent study that links depression with cancer.  Cohen believes that with chronic depression you have a greater risk of death.          
            Cortisol is known as the stress hormone, and with constant high amounts of cortisol is can potentially deactivate the inflammatory regulations.  This is what causes the body tissue to become desensitized.  Cortisol is a hormone released from the adrenal gland.  Generally in the morning cortisol levels are high, but throughout the day they decrease as your stress levels might.  A person who has depression though has high cortisol levels throughout the day.  With high cortisol levels this can increase to risk of mortality.  The body then is unable to regulate the inflammatory response.  Researchers have been documenting the psychological disorders and the survival rate of these patients.  Generally the survival rate depends of the deregulation of the inflammatory process.
            Scientist Sheldon Cohen, who does research is psychology, had linked chronic stress with the body losing the ability to perform with the inflammatory response.  Cohen’s team of researchers discovered that the increase in inflammatory response is then causing the skin to become desensitized.  The problem with this is that the inflammatory response is what prevents the body from diseases and infections.  With chronic inflammation disease can arise such as diabetes, arthritis, depression as well as cancer.  This is where the cortisol hormone becomes linked to cancer.  Cancer already causes enough stress, so generally if this stress is not treated then the chances of mortality increase drastically.  These scientists want to suggest to cancer patients to get involved in stress management.  Stress management can also be used for patients of inflammatory diseases too. 
            Lorenzo Cohen wants to conduct a study of patients with cancer and depression and treat the depression.  With this he wants to see if the rate of survival, and health is greater than patients who have not been treated.   Until that happens Cohen continues to urge his patients to release their stress by different soothing activities, or getting needed help.  For some patients to become stress free they may get psychiatric therapy, or take medication to get rid or their stress.  Other patients may try activities such as yoga, or meditation.  Treating stress can be consuming especially if you also have a life disease, but it can potentially change your life and improve your outcome of survival.  Cohen also states that once their stress has been solved to increase their physical lifestyle, being healthy can as well prolong survival. 
            John Steinbeck once wrote "A sad soul can kill you quicker, far quicker, than a germ," After reading this article you begin to get a better understanding of what John was saying. 


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