Wednesday, October 10, 2012

Blog No. 7 (Ryan Smith) - Another Critic is Silenced in Cambodia



Last Monday Cambodian radio journalist Mam Sonando was arrested and sentenced to 20 years in prison for his alleged involvement in an east village's secessionist plot. Sonando was the 71-year-old senior voice and founder of one of Cambodia's few remaining independent media outlets, Beehive Radio, and was outspoken about the activities of logging companies' continuous illegal evictions and land grabbing in the Kratie eastern province. Foreign diplomats, independent groups, and human rights organizations are unanimously declaring the supposed secessionist plot a scapegoat for quieting dissent in the region. Shortly before Sonando's arrest, Cambodian premier unjustly linked the journalists criticisms over logging with an uprising in the Kratie province that had yet to occur. Those in attendance during trial and sentencing claim that no evidence was presented to suggest an insurrection, but that didn't stop the government from calling in hundreds of police officers to the nearby village of Broma, killing a 14-year-old girl during the raid.

The Cambodian government has publicly stated its intent to uphold more transparency and weed out corruption, but the recent arrests and harsh sentencing of land activists and human rights organizers have raised a lot of eyebrows. These logging companies are given unfair legal authority over the villagers who have a long ancestral history of residence in the area.  The government approved 37,000 acres of forest land to be cleared for logging companies use, and have bulldozed over all opposition thus far using any means necessary. Last month, environmental journalist Serei Oudom was found murdered in his own car after receiving numerous threats by government officials. Oudom had also been working to expose the illegal logging activity by the agricultural company Casotim. In another incident, reporter Chut Wutty was also confronted by numerous soldiers and security officials while taking pictures and conducting interviews in a nearby village. He was verbally badgered and prohibited from getting in his car until he was then shot and left for dead. You can read the entire witness transcription here. http://kimedia.wordpress.com/2012/04/28/ki-media2-ki-media-just-kill-them-both-eyewitness-account-of-the-murder-of-chut-wutty/

Key human rights officials like the Director-General of UNESCO have publicly condemned the killing of Oudom and others, but responsibility is ultimately left in the hands of Cambodian authorities to bring about justice. Sonando's arrest and grossly unjust sentencing have garnished a lot of international attention, and the fabricated narrative of the Broma secession plot is looking less and less viable as a coverup. Up until recent years these sorts of arrests and killings of dissenters in Southeast Asia would have gone largely unnoticed, but thanks to the work of international organizations like Amnesty International, the access to advancements in social networking, and the increased transparency in the area there is an outcry by the international community. The US State Department issued their public condemnation via twitter, and the Cambodian League for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights (LICADHO) has called for a serious investigation into matters during their press release. This is a very serious issue, as the freedom to voice opposition is the cornerstone to any free press in a society. Hopefully the journalists detained will be released and organizations both within and out of Cambodia will clamp down on the investigation and demand justice and reform before another Sonando is wrongfully arrested or killed.


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