Friday, November 2, 2012

Blog 10 France: Implant Health Scare

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Jean-Claude Mas the former head of Poly Implant Prothese (PIP) was recently released from jail under court supervision with a pending trial planned to occur next year. He was imprisoned after admitting to using a non medical form of silicone in breast implants. These implants caused a global health scare. The French media reported 8 women who have received these implants have gotten cancer. The significance of this statistic is debated and I am rather skeptical of it myself since 30,000 french women and 40,000 british women are estimated to have received the implants and more were exported to Spain and Latin America.  The company claims that there is no evidence that the product is dangerous for health even though it is unapproved. On the other hand, over 1,000 of the 30,000 who received the implants in france had ruptures or leakage. According to Wikipedia (cited Walker PS et al. (2009). "Natrelle Saline-filled Breast Implants: a Prospective 10-year Study". Aesthetic Surgery Journal 29 (1): 19–25. doi:10.1016/j.asj.2008.10.001) there is a 7–10 per cent rupture-deflation rate at 10-years post-implantation. If this is the case normally, one could expect up to 3,000 women to experience rupture so the number of 1,000 doesn’t seem so high.
Although there have been cases of rupture and leakage as well as women with the implants who get cancer, such can be expected. The real problem for me here is not the statistics about complications, it’s the fact that a substandard silicone that has not been approved to be used medically was used for the implants. Although many have been experiencing complications, when compared to other statistics such as those of California as cited in Wikipedia it seems these implants do not seem to pose an eminent threat, despite the international debate on the issue.

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